Here’s why limiting intimate partners is essential for women to avoid Cervical Cancer!

Safe intimate practices, such as using protection and limiting intimate partners, significantly reduces HPV infection risk which further can prevent the possible chances of Cervical Cancer

Apart from intimate combinations, Cervical cancer is a significant health issue in India, ranking as the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. Alarmingly, 25% of all global cervical cancer deaths occur in India. This high mortality rate highlights the urgent need for effective public health strategies, including education on regular screenings, HPV vaccination, and improved access to healthcare. Early-stage cervical cancer often shows no symptoms, making regular screenings essential. Key symptoms include abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as bleeding between periods, after intercourse, or post-menopause. Such bleeding should prompt immediate medical evaluation. Unusual vaginal discharge, which may be watery, bloody, or foul-smelling, can indicate cervical abnormalities and necessitates prompt medical consultation. Pelvic pain during intercourse or at other times, persistent pain in the lower back or pelvis, and pain during urination are also symptoms, often indicating advanced cancer that has spread to nearby tissues or organs.

The HPV vaccine is highly effective in preventing infections from high-risk HPV types responsible for most cases. It is recommended for girls and boys aged 9-14 and can be administered up to age 26. Regular Pap smear tests, starting at age 21 and conducted every three years, can detect precancerous or cancerous cells early. The HPV DNA test, recommended for women aged 30 and older, identifies high-risk HPV types and is often used alongside the Pap test for thorough screening. Safe intimate practices, such as using protection and limiting intimacy partners, significantly reduces HPV infection risk. Quitting smoking also lowers the risk of cervical cancer, as smoking is a known risk factor. Good personal hygiene can help prevent infections that may lead to cervical cancer. Education and awareness campaigns are crucial in promoting early detection and prevention. By informing women about the importance of regular screenings and HPV vaccination, these initiatives can reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer. Addressing these challenges is vital to saving the lives of thousands of women across India.